“Concrete is extensively used in the construction industry due to its high strength and endurance. However its also a major source of greenhouse gas emissions, both directly and indirectly. The objective of this research work is to limit it, by developing ” (2021) International Journal of Advance Engineering and Research Development (IJAERD), 8(11), pp. 23–30. Available at: https://www.ijaerd.org/index.php/IJAERD/article/view/4722 (Accessed: 7 August 2025).